Top Android App Development Companies & Android Application Developers | 2025

Zignuts Technolab is a top-rated Web and On-demand Mobile App development company in the USA, Germany, and India. We strive to excel in the invention and development of the industry’s most advanced technologies including mobile apps, web, eCommerce, blockchain, IoT, wearables, cloud integration, cross-platform, on-demand, enterprise mobility, and alike. We translate these technologies into value for our clients’ customers giving them professional and best-in-class services; thereby helping businesses throughout the world harness their full potential. Our creative team that brings Ideas to life. We help Startups & SMEs transforming their Web and Mobile based ideas into reality, via bridge the gap between Quality & Price. We mainly focus on creating a world-class cutting-edge solution that blows the doors off expectations and establishes brands as category leaders. Our team is proficient in analyzing and translating business requirements into technical requirements and architecture based on extensive experience in Strategy Consulting, Influential Clients, Proven Technology, and superior Quality Management skills. Zignuts will help you to make your digital dreams in on your hand, please get in touch with our team at hello@zignuts.com.

Citrusbits is best known for its UI/UX, IOS, and integrating the latest and best technology with having a bunch of 300+ employees with a minimum year of experience is more than five years. It has the best team for iOS app development.

Discover limitless digital innovation with Infinisys, your trusted <a href=https://infinisys.co/>mobile app design agency</a> . From concept to reality, we craft immersive app interfaces that captivate users and drive engagement. Our expert team merges artistic brilliance with technical precision, ensuring your brand's mobile presence stands at the forefront of design excellence. Elevate your app vision with Infinisys and redefine user experiences.

SolGuruz is a web and mobile app development company that uses best development practices and the latest technologies to develop visually appealing, scalable, robust, and secure Web and Mobile applications. At SolGuruz®, we are committed to providing our clients with high-quality bespoke software solutions tailored to their needs. We work closely with our clients to understand their business requirements and provide customized solutions that help them achieve their objectives. Our team is passionate about what we do, and we strive to exceed our client's expectations in every project we undertake.

  We are a dynamic team of mobile app enthusiasts dedicated to crafting exceptional digital experiences. Our company's foundation is built on a passion for innovation and a profound understanding of the ever-evolving mobile technology landscape. We pride ourselves on our adaptability and the unique blend of creativity and technical expertise that defines our approach to mobile app development. What We DoOur mission is simple: we create mobile apps that inspire and transform. From concept to deployment and beyond, we are a full-service mobile app development company in London, providing end-to-end solutions that help our clients thrive in the digital age. Mobile Application Development Web Development Custom Software Development Game Development Android App Development IOS App Development  

Simson Softwares is a leading manufacturer of software for insurance agencies, our comprehensive solution is designed to enhance the insurance agency business but simplifying and automating the processes. With robust features and user-friendly interfaces, our software ensures seamless management of policies, claims, and client data. Our innovative software for insurance agency can elevate your agency's performance and streamline day-to-day tasks.

ToXSL Technologies is a popular company that makes computer programs for different types of businesses. They started in 2012 and have become well-known for their customized software solutions. They work hard to make sure their clients are happy. They have offices in many countries like Dubai, Singapore, the USA, and the UK. ToXSL has a team of smart people who make great software. They always try to make their software better by doing research and development. They use new and cool technologies like Augmented Reality, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, and the Internet of Things (IoT). They offer services like making websites and apps, designing websites, making special software for businesses, and helping with cloud services. ToXSL cares a lot about the quality of their work. They test everything to make sure it works well and is safe to use. They also have different prices for their services depending on what each client needs and can afford.

Anideos is a full-service animation and development company with a focus on providing high-quality, state-of-the-art services to clients around the globe. We specialize in 2D and 3D animation, and use the latest technologies to provide development services that meet the unique needs of our clients. Anideos, a company driven by innovation, excels in crafting captivating products. The team at Anideos comprises imaginative experts who consistently deliver top-tier solutions. Whether it's the development of websites or applications, Anideos offers exceptional technological services. Anideos commitment to excellence is evident through its passionate approach to every project undertaken. With years of experience, Anideos adept professionals have been offering premium digital services, establishing themselves as preeminent tech creators in the industry.

Glasier Inc, a leading provider of custom software development services, excels in delivering exceptional solutions to clients worldwide within the web and mobile development sector. Our team consists of highly skilled and experienced software developers, programmers, and coders who are dedicated to crafting, developing, and implementing software solutions that yield unparalleled engagement and return on investment. Our software applications are meticulously planned, extensively researched, and enriched with cutting-edge technology and robust features. They are designed to unlock limitless growth opportunities for both individuals and businesses. We take pride in offering market-leading solutions that guarantee success. We are committed to staying at the forefront of technological advancements. Our team consistently updates its knowledge and embraces modern technologies and approaches throughout the development lifecycle. In addition to our core offerings, we also provide services for hiring Angular developers, Laravel developers, and Swift developers.

Krishna Padam IT Solution (KPIS) is among India's most trusted Rummy Game Development Company. We have an excellent team of expert rummy game developers. Our skilled team of developers, develop games for both web and mobile including all app platforms. KPIS aims to provide you with all the services that will professionally meet your needs and requirements. KPIS uses advanced technologies to create a game that supports Android, iOS, Desktop & all other platforms.

Crewman Solution Pvt Ltd is a top IT Services company in India, USA, UAE .We offer Website Design Development, App development, Start up Solution, Digital Marketing Services

Maxgen Technologies Pvt. Ltd. ( MNC ) in Pune, Navi Mumbai, Ahmedabad & United States of America, is your top choice for professional WordPress development, website design, SEO, and digital marketing services. We have set ourselves apart from the competition thanks to our understanding of the demands of the Indian market that we have amassed through years of experience in the IT industry. We provide specialized Android application development services in India's Ahmedabad, Navi Mumbai, and Pune. WordPress, web design and development, mobile app development, E-Commerce development, logo and graphic design, web support and maintenance, etc., are all services we provide. Every company need a website that will serve as a salesperson. A well-designed website pulls in new customers and specialty visitors. Your website should draw visitors if you want to help your business grow. Use our specialized web development services to create a stunning website that will draw in some potential customers.

One of the top mobile app development companies in the USA is Fueled. Fueled is a renowned mobile app design and development company known for creating innovative and user-centric mobile apps for leading brands and startups. With a team of talented designers, developers, and strategists, Fueled has a proven track record of delivering high-quality, award-winning mobile apps that drive business growth and user engagement. Their expertise in mobile app development, combined with a focus on creativity and cutting-edge technology, sets them apart as a top choice for companies looking to build exceptional mobile experiences.

Kickr Technology is the Best React Native app development company in Noida, Delhi. We specialize in delivering Best React Native app development services, ensuring high-quality mobile app solutions. As a Top mobile app development company in Noida, our expert team focuses on creating best and efficient applications Designed to your business needs. Choose us for exceptional React Native app development services.  

Fourchain Technologies is started by a team of  young and energetic professionals who hold desirable experience in the IT service industry. We have been trusted by brands across the world who were looking to streamline their revenues at a cost-effective pricing. We help startups, mid-size, and enterprise businesses to remodel their work operations by smoothly blending innovative technologies that include Blockchain, AI, ML etc., Our team has delivered doable and feasible solutions which are delivered as per the business requirements. We specialize in customization and carefully review the business needs, get their customizations done, and deliver them the end product within the stipulated timeline.

At WeGotCode, we offer a comprehensive suite of services designed to optimize your business operations. Our custom business software integrates AI to enhance efficiency, while our tailored integrations ensure seamless data connectivity. We modernize outdated applications, making them faster and more user-friendly, and our cloud migration services reduce costs and improve system reliability.

Birajtech is leading industry technology partner for more than a decade. We have a rich domain expertise and offers a complete suite of application and software development solutions. Experienced developers help the Early stage startups and small businesses with customized strategic solutions and prepare a road ahead to convert their ideas into ideal solutions. Let's build something together!Birajtech is leading industry technology partner for more than a decade. We have a rich domain expertise and offers a complete suite of application and software development solutions. Experienced developers help the Early stage startups and small businesses with customized strategic solutions and prepare a road ahead to convert their ideas into ideal solutions. Let's build something together!

Adequate infosoft is a leading IT company and it provides services in USA,Malaysia,Canada,UK and many more Locations Email: Contact@adequateinfosoft.com

Welcome to the Havfly, Our main goal is to provide best Game development and web development services according to the client budget. We will make your mark remarkable.

Octos global solutions offers dedicated digital business solutions & projects worldwide to customers from startups & SMBs to Fortune 500 companies. With our extensive expertise in software and application development and our access to both onshore and offshore resources, we are able to provide high-quality development packages that are intended to cut costs and increase revenues. We have the knowledge and methods to suit your demands, whether you need to enhance current applications or create a strong new application. We have some experience with diversity.

Kash Info Solutions Pvt Ltd is a dynamic and innovative technology company, providing PHP Symfony IT solutions to businesses across the globe. Established in 2016, our company has rapidly gained recognition as a leading provider of Software Development, IT Consultancy Services. Choose Kash Info Solutions Pvt Ltd as your strategic IT partner, and experience the power of technology-driven success for your business. Together, we can transform your vision into reality and achieve new heights of excellence. With a team of highly skilled and dedicated professionals, Kash Info Solutions strives to deliver tailored solutions that meet the specific requirements of each client. Our extensive experience across various industries enables us to provide comprehensive and effective solutions that drive growth and success. We offer services: Web development: PHP, Symfony, Sylius, Zend, Spryker, Vtiger, PIMcore, Shopware, Akeneo, Yii2 Custom web/app development SaaS Product development Cloud management solution IT software maintenance services Dedicated Resource Solutions Innovation starts with a powerful vision. Let’s work together to breathe life into your digital ideas. We give priority to customer satisfaction above all else. We work closely with our clients to understand their goals, challenges and aspirations. As a socially responsible company, we are dedicated to leveraging technology for society and the environment. We actively participate in community initiatives and support sustainable practices.

5Mindz Technolabs is a leading web and mobile app development company in Ahmedabad, India, known for delivering excellence. With tons of experience, our team renders cutting-edge, robust websites,  web applications, mobile applications, CRMs and much more to meet your business requirements.

Quickway Infosystems, a leading software development and software outsourcing company dedicated to turning your ideas into innovative solutions. With our expert team of developers, designers, and project managers, we deliver top-notch software products tailored to your unique business needs.

Reactive Space is your trusted software development partner. We're not just a software development company; we're your strategic allies, crafting innovative solutions through adaptive software development.

Who we are : We build delightful web and mobile apps for startup founders, agencies, and enterprise customers. We love to solve problems in the marketing tech and streaming media space. Be it building a live audio/video app for the workplace or consumer space or creating a lead generation platform or loyalty and engagement platform, we get this done in weeks and not months. We've helped our clients develop profitable SaaS web apps from zero to launch in less than 16 weeks. For our agency partners, through our white-labeled development services, we've helped them roll out software solutions faster and cheaper. How are we different : Domain understanding - We focus on what we know, better. We have built multiple SaaS and custom software products in e-commerce, marketing tech, and video verticals. We can work as your tech partner. Product mindset - We’ve built several products ourselves. We understand what it takes to make lovable products that are the right blend of design, usability, and engineering. We own it till it goes live. Engineering simplicity - We like to keep things simple so that products can be extended and can be owned by anyone beyond our team.

At MultiGenesys Pvt. Ltd., we're at the forefront of innovation in IT services and consulting. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in Pune, we specialize in delivering comprehensive solutions in backend development, cloud/mobile apps, web development, and more. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing cutting-edge technology solutions tailored to meet the unique needs of our clients worldwide. Join us and be a part of a dynamic environment where your skills and creativity are valued and where you can make a significant impact.

  Webdecorum has been India's leading provider of web design & development, digital marketing, and mobile application services, initially established in 2011 officially. We are considered as one of most trusted and fastest growing digital marketing and Development companies, who are serving small and medium-sized companies worldwide, we completely examine and implements yours unified web promotion strategy through Online Marketing Company and SEO Marketing Company. This includes everything from re-designing your website, to Search Engine Optimization Services to Social Media Optimization for developing online promotion activity to engage your customers.

The Web Designer LLC is a visionary design and web development agency dedicated to merging your corporate strategy with cutting-edge digital concepts. We transform your ideas into stunning, real-world solutions. By crafting compelling stories and innovative designs, we aim to disrupt the online environment and make your brand stand out. Our design-focused online solutions are tailored to position and market your company as a leading brand in the digital space.

Digital Professionals is a full-service digital agency based in Ireland, specializing in logo design, webseite design, digital marketing, and app development. We offer a wide range of services, including SEO, social media marketing, PPC, eCommerce solutions, and custom branding. Our agency focuses on delivering ROI-driven strategies, timely project completion, and long-term client partnerships. We also support businesses in leveraging Ireland's Local Enterprise Office scheme for online growth. Our mission is to help businesses grow through innovative and effective digital solutions tailored to the Irish market.

Techynaf, a digital agency based in Toronto, delivers affordable software, cloud, and IT solutions to businesses globally. Specializing in custom software development, cloud hosting, and IT consulting, Techynaf caters to clients ranging from startups to large enterprises.

The Farber Consulting Group Inc. is a custom software development company that specializes in application development and database optimization and provides Remote DBA services all over the world. Our company provides website development and design for startups and small businesses to large corporations. Check out our custom ERP software based on our product. Helping manufacturers to streamline their production line, from inventory control for raw material up to the final product. Our ERP Provides warehouse management and helps companies find their inventory from anywhere in the world. In addition, we convert old desktop applications such as MS Access or Visual FoxPro into the cloud as a web-based solution. We provide End to end-to-end web Scraping Services, analyze the data and produce intelligence reports.

CWS Technology LLC is a leading IT Solutions and Services Company offering its expertise in custom application development, web design, mobile application, software development, and staff augmentation. CWS Technology is offering its services since 2009.

Big oh tech is a software and IT consulting company that believes technology plays a dominant role in driving the growth of businesses. The company has served 200+ startups and enterprises by delivering 100+ mobile and cloud projects in multiple domains.    The company has a dedicated team of 140+ IT professionals who promise to develop secure, scalable, and stable software that could increase the ROI of businesses by 97%. The company's sole objective is to skyrocket their client business while turning their idea into a dream app.    Big oh tech has been serving various global clients ranging from startups to enterprises in finance, e-commerce, real estate, telecommunication, entertainment, etc.    Big oh tech offers various innovative solutions to clients ranging from mobile app development, web development, emerging technologies, dedicated development team, product development team, and enterprise software development...  

Fire Colours is a leading On-Demand Software Development Company, specializing in developing innovative solutions that empower businesses to thrive in the dynamic on-demand economy. With a strong commitment to excellence and a team of skilled professionals, we deliver cutting-edge software solutions tailored to meet the unique needs of our clients.   At Fire Colours, we understand the ever-evolving nature of the on-demand industry. We stay ahead of the curve, constantly exploring emerging technologies and market trends to deliver state-of-the-art software solutions that give our clients a competitive edge.   What sets us apart is our commitment to delivering excellence at every stage of the development process. From conceptualization and design to development and deployment, we prioritize quality, reliability, and user-centricity. Our agile approach ensures rapid turnaround times without compromising on the superior quality of our deliverables. As a client-centric company, we understand that your success is our success. We pride ourselves on building strong partnerships with our clients and working closely with them to understand their vision and goals.   Partner with Fire Colours and unlock the true potential of your business in the on-demand industry. Experience the transformative power of our on-demand software solutions and take your operations to new heights. Contact us today to explore how we can help you thrive in the dynamic world of on-demand services.   Services Offered: Taxi App Development Food Delivery App Development Education App Development Grocery App Development Job Portal App Development OTT App Development E-Commerce App Development Inventory Management App Development Real Estate App Development Pharmacy App Development Media & Entertainment App Development Courier App Development Logistics App Development Payment Gateway App Development Travel Portal Development and etc…

Algorepublic is a custom software company, we provides business automation, product development, software/web development services all over the world.

MAADI is a leading Mobile app development company in India and the USA with an expert team of Mobile App developers. We have over a decade of experience in building innovative and impactful cross-platform solutions. We prioritize quality and user experience to create bespoke applications that drive business growth and allow businesses to succeed in this changing technological industry.  We offers comprehensive solutions for businesses to succeed. We build custom apps tailored to each client's unique requirements. Our expertise spans various platforms and technologies, offering a simplified user experience that allows businesses to achieve their goals.  Services We Provide   Mobile App Development   Mobile App Design  iPhone App Development  Android App Development  Cross Platform App Development  Hybrid App Development  Wearable App Development  E-Commerce Development  Application Management & Support 

Epsum Labs is a technology company, driving innovation in Industry 4.0, IoT, and automation. We deliver end to end solutions, from concept to execution, across manufacturing, healthcare and logistics industries. Our experienced team ensures impactful results, helping clients optimize operations and embrace digital transformation.

Web Crayons Biz is a leading open-source software development and website development services provider worldwide. We are a team of passionate designers, developers, and programmers brought together by their love for design and development. We are innovators and creators, creating the coolest of stuff for you. Our work speaks our philosophy. With quality being our top most priority, we design your requirement. Each of our projects is special and so are our clients!

BEEU Tech is among the fastest-growing IT Services & Custom Software Development firms based out of Kolkata, India with offices in the US. Our core capabilities lie in Artificial Intelligence & Digital Transformation, and our main goal is to enable organizations to hire better and perform better. We enable organizations across the world to find and hire the right developers for them with the help of an efficient team of solution specialists with unmatched creativity eyeing seamless experiences for customers.  We have a dedicated pre-vetted talent base of developers across 500+ Technologies, and are ready to join in as little as 72 Hours! Over 250+ Organizations worldwide have chosen our solutions! BEEU Tech is a division of the BEEU Group, one of the leading conglomerates of Kolkata.  BEEU Tech was established by a group of highly experienced techno-management professionals, committed to delivering innovative & timely services to clients with the utmost professionalism and a high degree of integrity. For more details, please visit: www.beeutech.com

At BoomDevs we are dedicated to providing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with top-notch web and mobile development services, allowing business owners to digitalize and transform ideas into reality. With over a decade of experience in full-service engineering capabilities, we are dedicated to delivering tailor-made solutions that drive growth and transform your digital vision into reality. We offer expertise in UI/UX design, website development, custom web development, mobile app development, and white-label solutions, ensuring that your every digital need is met under one roof. 10+ Years of Experience 40+ Team Members 10+ Tech Partners 300+ Projects Completed We're experts in: Software, Web, and mobile development FrontEnd: JavaScript, React.js, Node.js, Angular, Vue.js, NextJS, NuxtJS Backend: Python, FastAPI, Flask, Django, PHP, Codeigniter, Laravel Databases: MySQL/MariaDB, MongoDB, Amazon RDS, Firestore, SQLite, GraphQL Mobile: React Native, Flutter, Swift, Java Platforms: WordPress, Shopify, Sanity, Contentful DevOps: Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD, Jenkins Cloud: AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, Vercel Our Services: Product Development Strategy Consultation UI/UX Design Web Development Mobile App Development White Label Web Development eCommerce Development SaaS Development MVP Development Product Development API Development Blockchain Development DevOps Consulting Chatbot Development Main Industries: Healthcare Retail & eCommerce Travel and Tourism Education and eLearning Banking and Finance Solutions Logistics and Transportation Media and Entertainment Publishing & Advertising Automotive Food & Beverage Why choose us? ? Affordable and startup-friendly ?  Garaunteed services and on-time delivery ? Open and clear communication with total transparency ? Dedicated technical project and success manager ?  24/7 Post-development support ? Guarantee of information confidentiality and data protection Visit: https://boomdevs.com or email @: contact@boomdevs.com

Founded in 2013, iFour Technolab is a custom software development company and a proud Microsoft Certified Solutions partner, specializing in providing full-scope software development services to clients across the globe. Thanks to our extensive industry experience spanning a decade, we are equipped with the know-how to fulfill the needs and requirements of our diverse clientele, including prominent Fortune 500 organizations, SMEs, and large-scale enterprises. iFour Technolab’s team of knowledgeable developers has the understanding and skills required to comprehend your business goals and assist you in achieving them with efficiency. Being a leading software development company, we are well-versed in the principal technological stacks and frameworks, such as Angular, .NET, and Java. By blending our long-standing expertise and industry background, we create more than just software solutions; we construct experiences tailored to fulfill your organizational specifications. We stay current with the latest trends and emerging patterns to develop top-notch solutions aligned with your business requirements.  If you need a reliable software development partner, choose iFour Technolab. We're here to exceed your expectations and boost your business.

Welcome to JG IT Solution Company, your trusted partner for all your IT needs. We are a Rajkot, Gujarat-based IT company that specializes in providing comprehensive solutions to businesses of all sizes. At JG IT Solution Company, we understand that technology is the driving force behind every successful business in today’s digital world. That’s why we offer a wide range of services that cater to every aspect of your IT needs, including software development, web development, mobile app development, and IT consulting. Our team comprises of highly skilled and experienced professionals who are passionate about their work and are committed to delivering exceptional results to our clients. We believe in providing customized solutions that meet our clients’ unique requirements, and our approach is always customer-centric. We strive to create long-lasting relationships with our clients, and we believe in going the extra mile to ensure their satisfaction. Our commitment to quality and excellence is evident in everything we do, and we take pride in delivering innovative and effective solutions that help our clients achieve their business objectives. At JG IT Solution Company, we believe that our success is directly tied to our clients’ success. We are constantly evolving and adapting to the changing technology landscape to stay ahead of the curve and provide our clients with the latest and most effective solutions. If you are looking for a reliable IT partner that can help you leverage technology to achieve your business goals, look no further than JG IT Solution Company. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can help your business succeed.

Skillmine Technology, a pioneer in IT consulting services, offers solutions in the cloud and cybersecurity. Our automation services improve the effectiveness and productivity of IT assets while reducing downtime. We give the resources that are most appropriate for your company. 

With a dedicated team of 150 accomplished individuals, Zerozilla specializes in crafting exceptional applications and software solutions, both for web and mobile platforms. We extend our prowess to talent outsourcing, digital marketing, web hosting, cloud transformation, and an array of other IT consulting services. Our presence is spread across the cities of Bangalore and Mysuru. Our core principle is to enhance business value at every stage of engagement. We pool our collective expertise and craft tailor-made solutions that perfectly align with your goals and aspirations.

Ditstek Innovations, “DITS” is a Web and Mobile Development Software outsourcing company offering customized and robust solutions to various clients across USA, Germany, Canada, UK, UAE, Australia, Sweden, South Africa etc. with strong multi years continuing partnerships which include dedicated teams, product development, Maintenance of existing solutions, R&D and technology consulting. While providing the full stack remote development services, we have been empowering the customers with technology with impactful, industry-specific IT software solutions. We offer highly cost-effective and optimized solutions that facilitate our clients to achieve their business outcomes with speed and convenience. The turnkey solution delivered to cater to Web Enterprise Applications, .NET Consulting & Development, Mobile Application Development, Outsourced Product Development, and Open Source Technologies. The team comprises of passionate, purpose-led individuals with disruptive thinking to deliver technology while addressing the clients' toughest challenges, all while seeking to revolutionize the IT industry and create positive social change.

Solusent is a premier web and app development company headquartered in London, dedicated to providing cutting-edge digital solutions that drive business growth. With a focus on innovation, Solusent delivers custom web and mobile applications tailored to meet the unique needs of clients across various industries. The company prides itself on its expertise in technologies like React.js, Node.js, Laravel, and more, ensuring seamless user experiences and scalable, secure systems. Solusent’s mission is to help businesses transform digitally, enhance their online presence, and achieve long-term success through expertly crafted development services.

OMNINOS is a top Mobile App Development Company with over 500+ successful projects under its belt. Our mobile app development team has the rich industry experience and in-depth technical expertise to develop business-centric B2B as well as B2C mobile apps that help enterprises to stay ahead in the market. App design, develop, test, and launch the mobile apps that deliver consistent value at every step of the mobile app development lifecycle. Our focus is on building digital products that gain interaction and succeed. If you've got the vision for a high-value product, we'd like to start a conversation and convey your ideas to life. Blue-chip brands and new startup ventures trust Utility to style and engineer award-winning iOS, Android, and Web applications that get attention and resound. We believe in creating value for our customers. We identify their audience, prospects, budget, and schedules.

The idea was simple. To come up with a company that addresses the challenges being faced by the digital app ecosystem. It took us around two years only to strategize and formulate the goals and KPIs for Appixels. Initially, a team of five individuals, 90+ employees run the show at Appixels now. We are all about disrupting the established and deep-rooted concepts of the tech industry. With self-directing teams and an outlook for innovation and experimentation, Appixels is the trailblazing app development company with the sole objective to collaborate and innovate.